Short answer: an infrared sauna warms your body directly with heater panels. It heats up fast, feels gentler, and many models plug into a regular 120V outlet. A traditional sauna heats the whole room with a rock heater. It runs hotter, lets you pour water on the stones for steam, and is the classic Nordic experience. For most Minnesota homes, the right choice comes down to how hot you like it, where the sauna will go, and what electrical you already have.
Jump to: How they work | Side by side | Which is right for you | Hybrid saunas | Minnesota homes | FAQ
Shop saunas: Infrared | Traditional | Hybrid | Outdoor | All Saunas
How Infrared and Traditional Saunas Work
Infrared saunas
Infrared saunas use heater panels (carbon, or carbon plus full-spectrum) in the walls, the floor and sometimes the benches. The panels warm you directly instead of heating all the air first. The air stays cooler than in a traditional sauna, so it feels warm rather than scorching, and the cabin is usually ready in about 10–20 minutes. There are no rocks and no water: it’s a dry heat.
Traditional saunas
Traditional saunas use an electric rock heater. The Icelandic Lava heaters on our models go up to 194°F. The heater warms the stones and the air, and you ladle water over the hot rocks for a burst of steam (the Finns call it löyly). It’s a stronger, more enveloping heat. Plan on 30–45 minutes for the rocks to fully heat.
Infrared vs. Traditional: Side by Side
| Infrared | Traditional | |
|---|---|---|
| How it heats | Panels warm your body directly | Rock heater warms the room and the stones |
| Feel | Gentler, dry heat | Hotter, with steam when you add water |
| Air temperature | Lower; the panels warm you directly | Hot: Lava heaters go up to 194°F |
| Warm-up | About 10–20 minutes | About 30–45 minutes |
| Steam | No | Yes, ladle water on the rocks |
| Electrical | Most plug into a dedicated 120V outlet (the 4-person Himalayan 630 needs 240V) | Most need a 240V circuit from an electrician (the TimberSteel 420 plugs into 120V/20A) |
| Where it goes | Indoors: basement, home gym, spare room | Indoors, or outdoors with an outdoor model |
| Sizes we carry | 1 to 4 person | 2 to 5 person |
| Icelandic Sauna MSRP range | $3,999 – $11,999 | $9,299 – $17,299 |
Prices are manufacturer’s suggested retail (MSRP). Your MinnSpas price is lower, so ask for a quote.
Which Is Right for You?
An infrared sauna is a good fit if you…
- want a sauna you’ll actually use on a weeknight: short warm-up, no rocks to heat
- prefer a gentler heat, or are new to saunas
- want to plug in instead of paying for a 240V circuit (Valo 410, Valo 420, Aura 620 and Himalayan 620 all run on a dedicated 120V outlet)
- want red light therapy or a small footprint for a basement or spare room
A traditional sauna is a good fit if you…
- want real heat and steam: the classic Nordic sauna
- plan to sauna with family or friends (up to 5 people)
- want an outdoor sauna for the backyard, next to the hot tub or a cold plunge
- don’t mind a 240V circuit, or want the plug-in TimberSteel 420 for a smaller space
Can’t Decide? Hybrid Saunas Do Both
Hybrid saunas put infrared panels and a traditional rock heater in the same cabin, each on its own circuit. You can run a quick infrared session on a weeknight, real heat and steam on the weekend, or both.
- Fusion Combo 720 (2–3 person): runs on two separate 120V circuits, so no 240V install. If you already have outlets on two separate circuits nearby, you may be able to skip the electrician.
- Fusion Combo 830 (4 person): a larger cabin with a 6kW Wi-Fi rock heater. It needs two 240V circuits.
Choosing a Sauna for a Minnesota Home
Winter and outdoor saunas
If you want to sauna outside, which is the classic way to warm up on a January night, choose an outdoor traditional sauna. Icelandic’s outdoor models, the Reyk 520, Reyk 550 and Husavik 520, are built for Minnesota winters. They have one-piece waterproof roofs and rock heaters that bring real heat on the coldest days. Set them on a level, solid surface that won’t settle, such as a concrete pad, patio or sturdy deck. Infrared saunas are indoor-only.
Basements, garages and spare rooms
Indoor saunas need a level floor, a little room to walk around the cabin, and a dedicated circuit nearby. Minnesota basements are a natural spot. A garage works if it’s dry and heated. Indoor saunas arrive in panels; with delivery and setup, a two-person crew typically has one assembled in about two hours.
Electrical in Minnesota homes
Electrical is often the deciding cost. Six of our 13 Icelandic models plug into 120V household circuits: the Valo 410, Valo 420, Aura 620, Himalayan 620, TimberSteel 420 and Fusion Combo 720. Larger traditional saunas (6kW and 9kW heaters) need a dedicated 240V circuit installed by a licensed electrician. MinnSpas reviews your electrical plan when you ask for pricing.
What it costs to run
Running cost is simple math: heater kilowatts × hours of use × your electric rate. For example, a 1.9kW infrared sauna running for 45 minutes uses about 1.4 kWh. A 6kW traditional heater running for 90 minutes (warm-up plus your session) uses up to about 9 kWh, and usually less once the room is up to temperature. Check the per-kWh rate on your Xcel Energy or co-op bill to estimate your own cost.
Red light and Himalayan salt
Red light therapy comes on 11 of the 13 Icelandic models, infrared and traditional alike. The Aura 620 is built around it. Himalayan salt (diffusers, a salt block or a backlit salt block) is on the Himalayan, TimberSteel and Reyk models. What is red light therapy? | What does Himalayan salt do in a sauna?
Try Them Before You Buy, in Apple Valley
The easiest way to choose is to feel the difference. MinnSpas is the exclusive Icelandic Sauna dealer for the Twin Cities, at 14608 Felton Ct #109 in Apple Valley, close to Burnsville, Eagan, Lakeville and the rest of the south metro. Call or text (763) 200-SPAS to check which saunas are on the showroom floor.
Ask About Saunas: Price, Availability & Delivery
Infrared vs. Traditional Saunas: FAQ
Specifications are from Icelandic Sauna (GPM Brands) documentation and may change without notice. Prices shown are MSRP.
